Activating Publishing Infrastructure Feature

To make a site publishing type, we need to activate "Office SharePoint Server Publishing Infrastructure". Sometimes, activating Office SharePoint Server Publishing Infrastructure feature on a site collection throws error. There are two ways to activate the same feature. 

1) Clicking on Activate button in feature gallery and
2) By using stsadm commands.

To activate  publishing infrastructure feature through commands, use the below commands:

stsadm -o activatefeature -filename publishing\feature.xml -url http://sitecollectionurl -force

stsadm -o activatefeature -filename publishingresources\feature.xml -url http://sitecollectionurl -force

stsadm -o activatefeature -filename publishingSite\feature.xml -url http://sitecollectionurl -force

stsadm -o activatefeature -filename publishingweb\feature.xml -url http://sitecollectionurl -force

stsadm -o activatefeature -filename publishinglayouts\feature.xml -url http://sitecollectionurl -force

stsadm -o activatefeature -filename navigation\feature.xml -url http://sitecollectionurl -force